Menu
Free Confidential Consultation
Concerned about getting sick on a cruise? Wondering what common cruise ship illnesses could impact your vacation and how you can avoid them? This concise guide dives straight into the most frequent health concerns on board, from norovirus to respiratory tract infections, providing you with essential insights and preventive strategies without the fluff. Get ready to set sail with confidence, armed with knowledge to keep your cruise experience healthy and happy.
Cruise ships, including international cruise ships, are a significant part of the cruise industry and can feel like floating cities, packed with entertainment, food, and fun. However, they present a unique environment with a high potential for illness transmission. The confined spaces on most cruise ships facilitate the rapid spread of illnesses among passengers. Imagine sharing meals, recreational areas, and even the air with thousands of people from around the globe while on a cruise ship sailing! Cruise ship travel, therefore, requires extra precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
Adding to this is the diversity of passengers onboard. The gathering of international travelers on cruise ships increases exposure to a dizzying array of pathogens. It’s somewhat like a global potluck, but instead of dishes, passengers bring along their local germs. And let’s not forget the role of the ship’s sanitation systems. Sanitation challenges on cruise ships are a critical factor in the common occurrence of illness outbreaks.
Now, before you cancel your cruise booking, take a breath! Being aware of these risks is the first step towards a healthier cruise experience. Let’s delve deeper into the common illnesses you might encounter on a cruise ship.
Let’s pinpoint the five common illnesses on cruise ships:
Understanding these illnesses can help you prepare better for your cruise vacation, ensuring your only memories are of the breathtaking sunsets and not of the ship’s medical center.
First on our list is Norovirus, a highly contagious virus that’s the leading cause of gastrointestinal illness outbreaks on cruise ships. It’s the unwelcome stowaway that spreads rapidly in environments where groups of people are in close quarters such as cruise ships, typically through physical contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms of norovirus include:
These symptoms typically appear one to three days after exposure and usually resolve within 24 to 48 hours. However, individuals may remain contagious for up to two weeks after recovery. So, it’s crucial to practice good hygiene to prevent the spread of this pesky virus.
Aside from norovirus, other gastrointestinal illnesses at sea often stem from consuming contaminated food or water due to breakdowns in sanitation in the ship’s kitchen. For instance, an E. coli outbreak on a cruise ship led to symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting.
Passengers affected by the E. coli outbreak experienced symptoms for a median duration of 3 days. While this might not sound like a long time, it’s still a significant part of your vacation spent feeling unwell. To minimize the risk of gastrointestinal troubles, it’s wise to eat freshly prepared food, avoid tepid offerings from buffets, and ensure the consumed food is at the proper temperature.
According to CNN, there were more gastrointestinal outbreaks in 2024 than in any year in over a decade, and early 2025 has already shown similar trends, with an outbreak recently reported on the Royal Caribbean’s Radiance of the Seas.
Moving from the stomach to the lungs, let’s talk about respiratory infections. The risk of influenza transmission on cruise ships is heightened due to passengers coming from various countries with different seasonal flu patterns, creating a continuous risk regardless of the season.
Cruise ship travelers often include older adults and individuals with underlying medical conditions, making them more susceptible to severe complications from respiratory viruses. To manage these infections, cruise ships employ strategies like early diagnosis with rapid antigen tests, isolated ill passengers, and encourage vaccinations for influenza and other viruses.
Up next is Legionnaires’ disease, a severe form of pneumonia often linked to water systems aboard cruise ships such as air conditioning units. The risk of contracting this disease on cruise ships increases if proper maintenance of water systems is not observed, with stagnant water and certain temperature and pH levels encouraging Legionella growth.
Symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease include:
It’s particularly threatening to older cruise ship passengers, emphasizing the need for strict water safety measures.
Last but not least, let’s discuss Hepatitis A. This virus can be transmitted through contaminated food or water, and infection can lead to severe liver damage with an acute failure that can often be fatal. The confined environment on a cruise ship, combined with the interaction of crew members from various countries with differing immunization rates, can foster the transmission of Hepatitis A.
While outbreaks of Hepatitis A on cruise ships are less frequent compared to other illnesses such as norovirus and respiratory infections, they occupy a prominent place among the health risks for both passengers and crew members. The Hepatitis A virus is resilient in the environment and resistant to food production processes that usually deactivate bacterial pathogens, posing a particular concern for cruise ships where large-scale food preparation and consumption take place. Ensuring food safety and preventing contaminated food are critical measures to mitigate the risk of Hepatitis A outbreaks on board. In cases of suspected food contamination leading to Hepatitis A outbreaks, passengers may seek legal assistance from cruise ship food contamination lawyers to understand their rights and pursue compensation for damages.
Now that we’ve sailed through the most common illnesses on cruise ships let’s chart a course towards prevention. Frequent handwashing with hot water and soap is essential in preventing norovirus on cruise ships. In fact, consider it as vital as your cruise card - something you should always have on hand!
Maintaining good health on a cruise involves more than just washing hands. It’s about:
Consider these as your health compass, guiding you towards a healthier cruise experience.
And remember, prevention starts even before you step foot on the ship. Ensuring a healthy cruise experience begins with answering the pre-boarding health questionnaire honestly to prevent the spread of potential illnesses. After all, honesty is the best policy, especially when it comes to health, and following guidelines from the World Health Organization can help ensure a safe experience for all!
Of course, it’s not all on you. Cruise lines too play a pivotal role in disease control and outbreak prevention. They work closely with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), particularly the CDC’s Vessel Sanitation Program, to prevent and control illnesses. They also implement a range of measures like quarantine procedures for passengers who contract norovirus, confining them to their cabins to limit the spread of the virus.
Additionally, cruise lines take several measures to ensure the health and safety of their passengers. These measures include:
In fact, around 95% of illnesses are tended to onboard the ship’s medical center on cruise ships, while the remaining cases sometimes necessitate evacuation for further treatment.
But what if, despite all these measures, you still fall ill on a cruise ship due to the negligence of the cruise line? Well, that’s where your legal rights come into play. Cruise ships have a duty to ensure the health and safety of their passengers, and can be held liable if a passenger contracts an illness due to the cruise ship’s negligence in maintaining onboard systems such as water and equipment.
If you find yourself in such a situation, a cruise ship injury lawyer can be your beacon in the stormy sea of legal complexities. They can help you recover compensation for various damages including medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Proving cruise line negligence is crucial in illness-related cases, where inadequate maintenance or ineffective procedures can be the determining factors for legal action.
If you or another cruise ship passenger you know has suffered from an illness due to cruise ship negligence, don’t navigate these choppy waters alone. Contact the cruise ship passenger claims lawyers at Louis A. Vucci P.A.. With a proven track record of successful case results, they specialize in handling cases against big businesses and insurance companies in the personal injury arena, including those involving the Cruise Lines International Association.
To take the first step towards justice, call our legal team at (786) 375-0344 or fill out our online contact form to get in touch with us.
Related Reading:
Imagine embarking on a dream cruise vacation, only to find yourself confined to your cabin due to a severe illness caused by unsanitary conditions on the ship. Sadly, this nightmare scenario is a reality for many cruise ship passengers who have fallen victim to the negligence of cruise lines. What are the dirtiest cruise ships, and how can you protect your health and legal rights?
In this blog post, we'll explore the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Vessel Sanitation Program, the most unsanitary cruise ships, and the steps you can take if you've suffered an illness or injury due to a cruise line's negligence.
If you or a loved one were in this unfortunate situation, know that the cruise ship passenger claims attorneys at Louis A. Vucci P.A. are here to help. Call us at (786) 375-0344 for a free, no-obligation consultation.
The CDC operates the Vessel Sanitation Program (VSP) to help prevent and control the introduction, transmission, and spread of gastrointestinal illnesses on cruise ships. The VSP conducts regular, unannounced inspections of cruise ships operating in U.S. waters and provides public reports on its findings. The VSP also archives records for ships no longer sailing in the U.S. and activates their records if ships return to the U.S. market.
During these inspections, the CDC checks cruise ships for cleanliness and sanitation, including:
Ships are rated on a 100-point scale, with scores of 86 or higher deemed satisfactory. Scores below 86 are unsatisfactory and may require follow-up inspections or corrective actions.
Most cruise lines aim for high cleanliness standards, but some ships have received poor scores or been linked to illness outbreaks. Some of the most unsanitary cruise ships in recent years include:
In addition to shaming the cruise industry for ships that have scored at the bottom of the list for cleanliness, the CDC also releases a list of cruise operators that have received a score of 100. You can find a list of a few of those high-scoring cruise lines below:
Keep in mind that, just because a cruise line has ships that receive 100s from the CDC, that doesn’t mean all of their ships are clean. While MSC has four ships on the Scored 100 list, the MSC Magnifica scored an 86 in mid 2024, the minimum grade to pass.
Using the CDC’s database, you can check the recent scores for ships operating today. For instance, we can see that the Carnival Breeze scored a 95 in October of 2024, and that the Carnival Elation scored a 96 at the start of 2025. There are many lines in the database that aren’t represented in the list above: for instance: the Caribbean Princess from Princess Cruises scored a 95, also at the beginning of 2025.
Before deciding on a cruise, you schould check the database linked above. It can tell you when a ship is on the line of acceptable cleanliness. For example, the National Geographic Sea Bird from Linblad Expeditions scored an 88 in mid 2025, just two points above the cut-off for an acceptable score. You can also track when a ship makes significant improvements, such as Evrima from the Ritz-Carlton Yacht Collection which scored an 86 in 2024 and an 94 in 2025.
Cruise ships are subject to various health and safety regulations, including the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) of 2010. This law requires cruise lines to report certain crimes, maintain a crew member-to-passenger ratio of 1:2,500, and provide passengers with information about their rights and available resources.
The International Maritime Organization (IMO) also sets global standards for cruise ship safety and environmental protection through the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and other regulations.
As a cruise ship passenger, you have the right to a safe and sanitary environment. If the cruise line's negligence leads to unsanitary conditions or illness, you may claim compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Document any unsanitary conditions or illnesses you encounter during your cruise. Report them to the ship's staff and medical personnel. Keep copies of any correspondence and medical records related to the incident.
If you believe a cruise ship has violated health and safety regulations or has been negligent in maintaining a clean and sanitary environment, you can file a complaint with the CDC's Vessel Sanitation Program or the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC).
Additionally, consider contacting a cruise ship passenger claims attorney to discuss your legal options and potential compensation. At Louis A. Vucci P.A., our attorneys have extensive experience handling cases involving cruise ship injuries and illnesses. Call us at (786) 375-0344 to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can help protect your rights.
If you have suffered an illness or injury due to unsanitary conditions on a cruise ship, you may be able to pursue legal action against the cruise line. Cruise ship passenger claims can be complex, often involving maritime law and international regulations.
Working with an experienced cruise ship passenger claims attorney protects your rights and secures the compensation you deserve. The attorney will investigate the incident, gather evidence, and negotiate with the cruise line or their insurer on your behalf.
When planning a cruise vacation, research the ship's sanitation record and know your rights as a passenger. If unsanitary conditions or illness occur due to cruise line negligence, seek medical attention and consult an attorney.
At Louis A. Vucci P.A., we are dedicated to helping cruise ship passengers who have suffered injuries or illnesses due to unsanitary conditions or negligence. Our experienced attorneys will tirelessly protect your rights and secure the compensation you deserve. Contact us today at (786) 375-0344 to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can assist you.
Related Posts:
You take your dream cruise, but it turns into a nightmare due to food poisoning caused by negligence. Medical expenses, lost wages, and suffering can overwhelm you, leaving you uncertain about your next steps.
But you don't have to face this difficult situation alone. The experienced contaminated food on cruise ship attorneys at [firm-name] are dedicated to fighting for the rights of those suffering from food poisoning on cruise ships. We help clients obtain deserved compensation, understanding the toll illness takes on them and their families.
If you or a loved one has been a cruise ship food poisoning victim, call us today at [phone-number linked=true] to schedule a free consultation and learn how we can help you navigate the complex legal process and seek justice for your suffering.
Victims of cruise ship food poisoning should follow legal steps to protect their rights and seek fair compensation:
Cruise ship food poisoning cases fall under maritime law, a complex set of federal laws governing incidents on navigable waters. Under maritime law, cruise ship operators must provide passengers with reasonably safe conditions, including safe and hygienic food and drink. If the cruise line fails its duty and passengers become ill, it may be liable for damages.
To successfully pursue a food poisoning claim against a cruise line, you must prove that it was negligent in providing safe and hygienic food and drink. This may involve demonstrating that the cruise line:
A cruise ship passenger claims attorney will work with you to gather the evidence to build a strong case and prove the cruise line's negligence.
As a passenger who has suffered food poisoning on a cruise ship, you have the right to seek compensation for your damages, including:
Cruise ship tickets often limit the timeframe and location for filing claims. An experienced cruise ship passenger claims attorney can help you navigate these provisions and ensure your claim is filed properly and on time.
The compensation you may be entitled to in a cruise ship food poisoning case will depend on the severity of your illness, the extent of your damages, and the strength of your case. Some factors that may impact your settlement amount include:
While every case is unique, food poisoning settlements can range from a few thousand dollars to several hundreds of thousands of dollars or more in severe cases.
If the cruise line is unwilling to offer a fair settlement for serving contaminated food on a cruise ship, your attorney may recommend filing a lawsuit to seek the compensation you deserve. Filing a lawsuit may be necessary to hold the cruise line accountable and seek full compensation.
At [firm-name], our experienced attorneys are dedicated to fighting for the rights of cruise ship passengers who have suffered from food poisoning and other injuries caused by cruise line negligence. We understand the physical, emotional, and financial toll that food poisoning can take on victims and their families, and we are committed to helping our clients obtain the compensation they need to move forward with their lives.
If you or a loved one has suffered from food poisoning on a cruise ship, don't wait to seek legal help. Call [firm-name] today at [phone-number linked=true] to schedule a free consultation with one of our experienced contaminated food on a cruise ship attorneys. We will review your case, answer your questions, and help you understand your legal options. Let us fight for the justice and compensation you deserve.
Related Posts:
Imagine embarking on a dream cruise vacation, only to become a nightmare due to unsanitary conditions. From contaminated food and water to poorly maintained swimming pools and unclean cabins, the consequences of a cruise ship failing to meet essential health and safety standards can be devastating. The CDC cruise ship inspections play an essential role in preventing such issues by holding cruise lines participating in the VSP to a high standard of cleanliness and sanitation.
The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) operates the Vessel Sanitation Program (VSP) to protect passengers from gastrointestinal illnesses and other health hazards on cruise ships. The program tracks cases of GI illnesses on cruise ships under its jurisdiction and develops and implements comprehensive sanitation programs to decrease the risk of ship outbreaks.
If you or a loved one has suffered due to unsanitary conditions on a cruise, it's essential to understand your legal rights and options for seeking compensation. The cruise ship passenger claims attorneys at [firm-name] are here to help—call [phone-number linked=true] for a free consultation.
The Vessel Sanitation Program cooperates between the cruise industry and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Established in the early 1970s, the VSP's mission is to prevent and control the introduction, transmission, and spread of gastrointestinal illnesses on cruise ships.
The program applies to cruise ships with a foreign itinerary that call on a U.S. port and carry 13 or more passengers. Participating cruise lines agree to undergo periodic, unannounced inspections and report cases of gastrointestinal illness to the VSP.
During a VSP inspection, trained environmental health officers board the ship and evaluate eight key areas:
Inspectors use a scorecard to assess the ship's level of sanitation and cleanliness. A score of 85 or below is considered unsatisfactory. Ships that score below this threshold are subject to re-inspection within a reasonable time period. In extreme cases, a ship may be prevented from sailing until sanitation issues are corrected.
In addition to the Vessel Sanitation Program, cruise ships must comply with various other health and safety regulations. These include:
Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines, penalties, and legal action against the cruise line.
You can expect a safe and sanitary environment as a cruise ship passenger. If unsanitary conditions on the ship cause you to become ill or injured, you may have grounds for a legal claim against the cruise line.
Some common unsanitary conditions inspectors find that pose health risks to passengers and crew members include:
If you suspect unsanitary conditions on a cruise ship caused your illness or injury, promptly seek medical attention and document your experience. Keep copies of any medical records, receipts, and correspondence with the cruise line.
If you've been harmed by unsanitary conditions on a cruise ship, you may be entitled to compensation for your medical expenses, lost wages or income, pain and suffering, and other damages. To file a claim, follow these steps:
Your attorney can help you with the legal process and fight for the compensation you deserve.
The VSP holds participating cruise lines to a high standard of cleanliness and sanitation. If a cruise ship fails a VSP inspection or is found to have unsanitary conditions that cause illness or injury, the cruise line may be held liable for damages.
Cruise ship liability is an area of law that involves various factors, including the ship's location at the time of the incident, the cruise line's compliance with applicable regulations, and the case's specific circumstances.
The health and safety of passengers and crew members are paramount on cruise ships. These vessels' close quarters and communal living arrangements create an environment where illnesses can spread quickly if proper sanitation measures are not in place.
The VSP is critical in promoting passenger and crew health protection on cruises. By setting strict standards for sanitation and cleanliness, the VSP helps to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and ensures a safe and enjoyable vacation experience for all.
If you or a loved one has been affected by unsanitary conditions on a cruise ship, don't hesitate to seek legal guidance from a qualified passenger claims attorney. The team at [firm-name] has extensive experience handling these cases and can help you fight for the compensation you deserve. Contact us online or call [phone-number linked=true] to schedule a free consultation.
Related Posts:
Navigating the legalities of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) may feel daunting. Tailored to prevent unfortunate incidents at sea, this law imposes stringent requirements on cruise lines to safeguard passengers. This article provides a clear overview of the act—you’ll learn about safety protocols, compliance duties of cruise operators, and the rights it ensures for you as a traveler, eliminating any guesswork about your security on board.
The Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA), signed into law on July 27, 2010, has been instrumental in bolstering security and safety standards across cruise ships. This landmark legislation emerged as a beacon of hope for the cruise industry, emphasizing the paramount importance of passenger safety. The act applies to passenger vessels capable of carrying at least 250 passengers and that embark or disembark passengers within the United States. The stringent safety and security requirements set forth by this act have compelled cruise lines to reevaluate their protocols and reinvent their safety measures.
The CVSSA is not just a set of guidelines but a comprehensive safety framework encompassing various security aspects. It spans:
This framework effectively safeguards passengers and crew members from potential threats on cruise ships.
The Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) is a comprehensive security act underscored by several key provisions aimed at enhancing the safety of passengers on cruise ships. One of the core mandates of the CVSSA is the installation of a video surveillance system to document crimes onboard. This requirement facilitates prosecution and obliges cruise ships to:
The CVSSA also mandates a series of other critical measures:
These diverse measures by the CVSSA work together to create a safer environment for everyone onboard.
Law enforcement agencies, crucial in shaping the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA), established a robust security framework in response to escalating crime on cruise ships. The FBI, as a law enforcement officer, asserts jurisdiction over criminal cases involving American nationals or when the vessel sails from or to a U.S. port. This collaboration between the CVSSA and law enforcement personnel ensures passenger security, even in international waters, adhering to international law.
In 2011, the United States Coast Guard initiated verification of cruise vessel compliance with CVSSA training mandates. They collaborated with the Maritime Administration (MARAD) and the FBI to develop a model curriculum. This initiative significantly improved crime detection and investigation on cruise vessels, contributing to safer open seas.
The Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) establishes strict reporting and response protocols for crimes committed on cruise ships. This ensures timely federal oversight and facilitates effective law enforcement.
Cruise lines are legally obligated to report specific crimes to the U.S. Department of Transportation, including:
These requirements ensure transparency, swift action, and collaboration between cruise lines and law enforcement, ultimately contributing to a safer environment for all passengers and crew onboard.
As part of its commitment to transparency, the CVSSA established a public cruise ship crime database. This resource enables potential passengers to make informed travel decisions by providing information about reported crimes like homicide, sexual assault, and theft.
Cruise lines must immediately report these incidents to the FBI, which are then added to a shared portal and ultimately appear on the public database. Although concerns exist regarding data completeness and timeliness, some cruise lines have voluntarily begun publishing crime data on their websites, further enhancing public access and transparency.
Violation of the CVSSA carries both criminal and civil penalties. Cruise line owners or operators found in breach of the act’s provisions can face hefty fines and, in extreme cases, imprisonment. These penalties underscore the gravity of the act’s mandates and serve as a powerful deterrent against non-compliance.
The civil penalty for breaching the CVSSA can amount to $25,000 per day of the violation, capped at a maximum of $50,000. More serious breaches, deemed willful violations, may lead to criminal prosecution, with potential fines up to $250,000 or imprisonment for up to one year, or both. Moreover, violations of the CVSSA could result in operational restrictions, such as the denial of clearance for the ship to leave or enter a U.S. port.
Non-compliance with the CVSSA can incur substantial civil liabilities. The starting penalty for infringement stands at $25,000 per violation per day. However, these penalties can quickly accumulate, with a cap set at a hefty $50,000.
More serious violations can lead to criminal prosecution, with potential fines up to $250,000, a year in prison, or both. These penalties serve as a strong deterrent, encouraging cruise lines to comply with the CVSSA and prioritize the safety of their passengers.
Federal agencies like the U.S. Coast Guard play a pivotal role in upholding the provisions of the CVSSA. As part of their oversight responsibilities, these agencies perform inspections to verify cruise vessel compliance with the CVSSA’s requirements. Alongside this, legislative amendments were introduced in 2013, targeting the revision and expansion of crime-reporting obligations under the CVSSA.
The Department of Transportation also manages the Cruise Ship Incident Report page, updated quarterly, to provide a statistical compilation of crimes reported in accordance with the CVSSA.
One of the most critical aspects of the CVSSA is its emphasis on training and education for both crew members and passengers. The Federal Bureau of Investigation, the U.S. Coast Guard, and the Maritime Administration collaboratively developed training standards for crime prevention, detection, evidence preservation, and reporting under the CVSSA. These standards ensure that cruise ships adequately equip crew members to handle emergency situations and protect passengers on board.
On the passenger side, the CVSSA mandates that all passengers be provided with a security guide detailing the procedure to follow if a crime occurs. This guide includes legal information for the waters traveled and the locations of U.S. embassies and consulates for the itinerary’s foreign destinations. By empowering passengers with knowledge and tools to safeguard their safety, the CVSSA ensures a more secure cruise experience for all.
The CVSSA mandates at least one crew member per ship be certified in:
The Maritime Administration (MARAD) certifies training providers, ensuring programs comply with CVSSA curriculum. These certified providers improve staff competency and contribute to overall cruise ship safety.
Passenger awareness is another key focus of the CVSSA. To this end, cruise ships are required to conduct an initial safety briefing for all passengers. This briefing includes information about onboard security, medical personnel, and instructions for handling medical emergencies.
Moreover, passengers are encouraged to participate actively in muster drills to familiarize themselves with emergency procedures, the correct way to wear a life jacket, and other applicable emergency requirements. By promoting passenger awareness, the CVSSA ensures that passengers are better prepared to handle emergencies and contribute to their own safety.
Medical care and confidentiality are also integral parts of the CVSSA. Cruise ships are required to have a qualified physician present and available at all times to treat passengers in the event of an emergency. The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2021 enacted new medical standards requirements for cruise ships. To adhere to these standards, cruise ships must follow the Health Care Guidelines for Cruise Ship Medical Facilities as established by the American College of Emergency Physicians.
The CVSSA also places a strong emphasis on maintaining passengers’ privacy. Health-related information of passengers is protected under the act, which requires confidentiality and prohibits disclosure without written consent, except for law enforcement investigations or when necessary for the safety of the crew and other passengers. This demonstrates the CVSSA’s commitment to not just the physical safety but also the privacy and dignity of cruise ship passengers.
The CVSSA mandates that cruise ships must equip themselves with the necessary materials and equipment for conducting sexual assault forensic exams. Cruise lines are also compelled to stockpile medications for STD prevention, provide rape kits, and equip themselves with equipment for executing rape tests as part of their onboard medical services.
These provisions ensure that passengers who are victims of sexual assault can utilize the ship’s medical facilities for immediate attention or opt for medical services at the nearest hospital when docked.
The CVSSA also prioritizes the privacy and confidentiality of passengers seeking medical care or support services. It requires cruise ships to provide victims with immediate access to contact information for:
Furthermore, in criminal and medical situations, forensic exams and support services for sexual assault victims are conducted with privacy. This ensures confidential treatment of any information disclosed to medical or support staff.
These provisions demonstrate the CVSSA’s commitment to upholding the rights and dignity of cruise ship passengers.
The Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) outlines how to report crimes onboard. Passengers should:
Cruise ship security guides detail reporting procedures and provide contact information for U.S. embassies and consulates for further assistance. By promoting these reporting methods, the CVSSA aims to ensure passenger safety and hold perpetrators accountable.
While the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act (CVSSA) establishes stringent security regulations, passengers can also contribute significantly to their own safety. Simple precautions like using your room’s deadbolt, securing your balcony door when not in use, and bringing an alarm-equipped door stopper can greatly enhance personal safety.
In addition to onboard safety measures, personal vigilance significantly contributes to safety. Recognizing one’s vulnerability to crime on cruise vessels is vital. Measures like responsible alcohol consumption, caution when accepting drinks from strangers, and adopting a buddy system can minimize risks. Building a positive relationship with cabin stewards can also enhance security as they are more likely to notice any unusual access attempts to a passenger’s room.
Always ensure that your cabin door is securely closed by pulling it after leaving and pushing it from the inside to check it’s latched. Moreover, using the safe in your cabin to secure valuables like electronics and jewelry can also protect against theft.
These simple yet effective measures, including other such warning devices, can significantly enhance your personal security aboard a cruise ship.
Furthermore, cruise ships design cabin doors with additional security features to aid in personal safety. These doors should be equipped with technology that allows for visual identification of anyone outside. They must provide security latches from within, enhancing the safety of onboard sleeping facilities and passenger staterooms.
Personal vigilance is a powerful tool for ensuring your safety on a cruise ship. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
By following these guidelines, you can help minimize risks and enjoy a safe cruise experience.
If you've experienced a crime or injury onboard a cruise ship, our cruise ship injury law firm offers experienced legal guidance. We understand the complexities of maritime law and dedicate ourselves to protecting your rights and navigating the legal landscape.
We offer a free initial consultation to discuss your case, and our firm operates on a contingency fee basis, meaning you only pay if we win a recovery for you.
Choosing the right representation is crucial. While the International Cruise Victims Association provides support for cruise ship injury victims, seeking an experienced cruise ship injury lawyer is essential. Be sure to request written information about any lawyer's qualifications and experience when making your decision.
Ready to discuss your case? Contact our team at the Louis A. Vucci P.A. at (786) 375-0344 or through our online form.
Related Reading:
Eager to get out to sea and soak up some rays? It looks like you may be waiting a little bit longer to get back aboard a cruise ship. Due to the continuing COVID-19 pandemic, a new wave of cruise ships has just announced that they are pushing back their relaunch dates -- again. Norwegian Cruise Line has become the first large-scale cruise line to announce that they are forgoing a June restart and plan to push their timeline to July. Other major cruise lines, such as Royal Caribbean, Carnival Cruise Line, and MSC Cruises, have canceled their itineraries through May, but not into June.
Part of the reason for the continued delay may be that the cruise industry is still coming to terms with how to address Centers for Disease Control guidelines. In 2020, the CDC issued guidance called the “Framework for Conditional Sailing Order,” which was meant to serve as a roadmap for cruise ship operators and gave them instructions on how to keep passengers and crew members safe. Some cruise lines continue to grapple with how to put safety protocols in place and maintain them through the duration of a trip.
Another major hurdle the industry is still trying to overcome is the travel-restrictions that some governments have in place. While a few European ports have opened up with enhanced safety measures, others are remaining cautious. Canada has extended its ban on cruise ships until at least 2022. The ban applies to all ships carrying more than 100 people aboard. The country has even banned smaller adventure-seeking pleasure crafts from entering Arctic waters, hoping the move will protect indigenous people from those potentially carrying the virus.
While this response may seem extreme, consider the stories from cruise ship survivors caught in the aftermath of the first wave of the virus last year. The pain, suffering, emotional distress and uncertainty is still raw for many of the survivors trapped and frightened at sea and stuck stranded at port.
Those aboard the Grand Princess, quarantined on board off the California coast, remember the trauma all too vividly. More than 100 people aboard the ship ended up infected with COVID-19, and eight died. The family of one man who passed away is now suing the operators of that cruise line for negligence and wrongful death. Their case is only one of a dozen lawsuits filed so far by the passengers and surviving relatives on board that Princess Cruise ship.
Everyone has been impacted in some way by the COVID-19 pandemic. While we all wish we could relax and get away for a while, cruise lines still have a responsibility to ensure that when they sail, they are doing it safely. Those impacted by the first wave of the virus one year ago are living with the consequences of the actions, or lack thereof, of the cruise line industry. As they await the final results of their pending lawsuits, we can only hope that the cruise line industry as a whole has taken the disasters of the past to heart and enhanced their safety protocols.
If you or a loved one has suffered due to a COVID-19-related experience aboard a cruise ship, contact [firm-name] for information on how we may be able to help you. Our skilled legal team has experience handling a wide range of cruise line-related accident, injury, and illness claims. To find out how we may be able to help you collect the compensation you deserve from a negligent cruise line, contact our office at [phone-number linked=true] today.
If there is one thing that the emergence of COVID-19 has done for the cruise line industry, it is the exposure of the chinks in many companies’ health and sanitation policies. COVID-19 is a highly infectious and transferable disease. Its emergence has exposed just how easy it is to transfer germs among passengers at sea, resulting in serious illness and compromising the health and safety of both passengers and crew members.
Closing in on almost a year after the disease first appeared, the cruise industry has yet to set sail again in full force. Has the pandemic taught companies anything? As devastating as COVID-19 has been to the industry, the cruise line industry may make traveling safer for passengers and employees in the future.
COVID-19 has forced the Cruise Lines International Association to reexamine and rethink some of its most basic guidelines. Already, members are brainstorming about how they can help cruise line companies adjust and make future embarkations safer for everyone.
One of the positive changes that may last long after the COVID-19 epidemic has slowed down is a more complete and enhanced approach to ship sanitation. Some news outlets have already reported that enhanced hygiene will be at the center of many business models. This includes more stringent cleaning regimes for guestrooms and more thorough sanitation of kitchen and bathroom facilities.
The dining experience may undergo significant changes, as well, in the wake of COVID-19. Buffet style lines where people are constantly hoovering over food, even with sneeze guards in place, standing close to one another in line and touching bins of plates and utensils may become a thing of the past. While buffets have always been a popular option, they are rife with conditions that may expose a large number of people to a pathogen in a short amount of time. Limiting guests or serving meals to seated guests may be preferred.
One of the most important changes that could take the cruise line industry in a more positive direction is upgrading current shipboard medical facilities. March already feels like forever ago, but the image of people sick and stranded on cruise ships is still burned in many people’s memories. Learning from past mistakes, cruise lines may be looking to bulk up their medical facilities and enhance the supplies and staff they have onboard their ships. This would put them in a position to better handle not just disease outbreaks, but other types of serious medical issues that could arise while out at sea.
In the short-term, passengers who board a cruise line in 2021 may see routine COVID-19 testing before and after boarding ships, mask requirements, and increased sanitation protocols. In the long-term, cruise lines may make changes that put passenger safety and security at the forefront of the cruise experience.
The legal team at [firm-name] has extensive experience handling a wide range of cruise ship cases, from ship-related COVID-19 cases to medical negligence claims for people injured onboard a ship. Future safety changes are a positive step in the right direction, but if you or a loved one have suffered from a cruise ship illness or injury, you may be entitled to compensation. To talk to one of our attorneys about your potential claim, contact us at [phone-number linked=true] today. The consultation is free.
If you were hoping to take a nice and relaxing cruise to celebrate the holidays, get ready to change your plans, yet again. Many popular cruise lines are once again stalling plans to set sail, this time canceling cruises through at least December 31st of 2020.
This new wave of cancellations comes only days after the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued new guidelines for cruise ships in the wake of an increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States and Europe. At, first the news seemed positive for cruise lines, with the CDC announcing that it was listing its “no-sail” ban in United States waters. However, as the order was lifted, it was replaced with new and enhanced guidelines that require cruise lines to ensure that the health and safety of passengers and cruise line employees come first.
Parent companies Royal Caribbean, Carnival Cruise Line, Disney, Norwegian Cruise Line, Oceania Cruises, and Regent Seven Seas Cruises have all suspended their plans to return to the sea through December 31st.
At the core of the new CDC safety guidelines are enhanced measures that aim to make cruise lines safer for both employees and passengers, instead of floating petri dishes of disease. Ships sailing from U.S. ports will be required to establish onboard COVID-19 testing capabilities. These testing capabilities will mean that rapid testing of all passengers and crew members can be accomplished the day a ship sets sail and the day it returns to port to screen for infections.
It also means that symptomatic passengers, future passengers, and crew members may be tested with a quick turnaround for results to help contain any potential outbreaks. These testing measures will be coordinated with the CDC. The order also sets standards that govern proper hand hygiene and social distancing.
Passengers or crew members who test positive for COVID-19 before boarding will not be allowed on the ship. If a passenger or crew member tests positive while they are onboard the ship and out to sea, then the individual will be placed in isolation until they can be transferred to a dedicated facility onshore. Remaining passengers and all crew members who are deemed nonessential will be required to quarantine. The new CDC guidelines also mandate that cruise lines have all the essential medical equipment on board, as well as trained personal that can treat severely ill patients.
During this new round of delays, many cruise lines have expressed that they will be busy making necessary changes to accommodate the CDC’s new guidelines. The first round of departures for most cruise lines will be without paying customers. These departures are meant to be simulations that will test their response to COVID-19 related issues and to make sure that they have accomplished the goals that the CDC has laid down.
COVID-19 has impacted several customer services and travel industries. It is understandable that many industries want to get back to what they do best, make money. Should profit come before public safety? At [firm-name], we don’t think so. Both passengers and cruise line employees should feel safe and confident with their work and travel plans. When cruise lines forgo safety for profit, you may be entitled to compensation for any resulting injuries.
If you or a loved one has suffered harm linked to COVID-19 exposure on a cruise ship, contact the legal team at [firm-name] for help. To schedule a free consultation to discuss your legal options, call [phone-number linked=true] today.
During the ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, many places that encourage large gatherings or have limited space for social distancing remain temporarily closed for the public’s safety. Cruise ships remain one of the trigger locations for spreading coronavirus. The industry did not act quickly in halting voyages. In fact, many coronavirus cases, and even some virus-related deaths, were attributed to sailing on a cruise last Spring. If you believe medical negligence caused your coronavirus diagnosis or a loved one’s death from the viral infection, then the experienced team at [firm-name] can help fight on your behalf. Call us today at [phone-number linked=true] for your free consultation.
On March 14, 2020, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) posted a Warning - Level 3, Avoid Nonessential Travel. A No Sail Order was issued to start April 15, 2020, which suspended all cruise ship travel in the United States. The law applies to all vessels with a capacity over 250 passengers. On July 16, 2020, the CDC extended the No Sail Order a second time, which will remain in effect until September 30, 2020. As of right now, the U.S. cruise industry suspended all voyages until October 31, 2020.
There are a few noteworthy updates on where cruise ships and coronavirus stand in recent and coming weeks.
In recent global news, certain cruise lines have started sailing again in other parts of the world. According to CNN, MSC Cruises’ first post-COVID voyage set sail on August 16 from the Genoa port in Italy. While the cruise line would not share the exact number of the amount sailing, it did report the trip operated at 60% capacity. At full capacity, the vessel holds 6,300 passengers. The MSC Grandiosa set sail on its second cruise on August 23. Both cruises included stops and day trips at Mediterranean ports.
Several smaller cruise lines restarted trips across Europe this summer. In early August, the Norwegian cruise ship MS Roald Amundsen made major headlines as multiple crew members and guests tested positive for COVID-19. A total of 71 people, both passengers and guests, ended up testing positive. Several became severely ill and it was announced on August 28 one passenger died from the viral infection.
Here in the U.S. cruise ships might not be sailing, but many crew members are still stuck in U.S. waters. After the implementation of the No Sail Order, many cruise crew members remained on-board. Almost five months later, the U.S. Coast Guard reported to USA Today they were tracking 57 cruise ships in U.S. waters that held approximately 12,084 crew members.
Now that cruise ships have started sailing again many are wondering what new precautions the industry is taking to protect crew and guests against coronavirus.
As the first ‘big’ ship to sail since April, for better or worse, MSC Grandiosa has set the new and current standard.
Here are a few new safety precautions the company is taking on their cruises:
These are just a few of the many new procedures the cruise line is now enforcing.
As of August 28th, the CDC reported the following coronavirus numbers in the U.S.:
On a global scale, the WHO reported the following worldwide coronavirus numbers as of August 28th:
The CDC recommends the following steps to protect yourself against coronavirus:
For more recommendations and steps on how to protect against coronavirus, visit the CDC’s website.
Any sickness is hard to deal with, but in some cases, COVID-19 symptoms prove to be extremely difficult to overcome. In several cases the illness lasts for weeks, making it hard to focus on anything but getting better. Or, if you lost a loved one the sudden loss is unbelievable tragic and requires time to grieve. A medical negligence attorney who understands the ins and outs of the law can fight on your behalf while you focus on recovering or mourning the loss of a loved one.
Our experienced team not only has years of experience handling medical negligence claims for people who've become injured or ill on cruise ships, but we will fight aggressively on your behalf both in and out of the courtroom.
We understand during these difficult times financial issues are at an all-time high. Therefore, we operate on a contingency basis. We only collect a fee if we win your case, and we do not require money up-front.
If you, or your loved one, are suffering due to medical negligence caused by a coronavirus diagnosis following a cruise, then you might be entitled to compensation. At [firm-name], we can answer all your case-specific questions in our free consultations. Call us today at [phone-number linked=true], or simply reply in our online chat message to get started.
Considered a nonessential travel method that should be avoided during the COVID-19 pandemic, cruise ships have been sitting idle since the middle of March, and there is no definite date in place for when they will be able to sail again.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) put a No Sail Order in place on March 14, 2020, for all cruise ships that operate in U.S. waters and carry over 250 passengers and crew. The CDC also put cruise ships under a Level 3 travel health notice because of an increased risk for person-to-person spread of the coronavirus among passengers. The No Sail Order was extended on April 15, and a second extension was announced on July 16, 2020. The order will remain in effect until one of the following events occur:
On March 13, 2020, the cruise line industry’s largest trade association, Cruise Lines International Association (CLIA), announced a voluntary 30-day suspension of operations for all of its member cruise lines. The suspension was prolonged until July 24 and then again to September 15. Although the cruise industry is currently experiencing substantial financial losses, it is looking ahead with optimism. The CLIA website states, “Despite current challenges, the cruise community will emerge from this global crisis stronger and even better than before.”
Popular cruise lines like Carnival, Norwegian, and Royal Caribbean have posted special messages on their websites to address questions from travelers. The statements strive to rebuild trust by explaining that the organization’s first priority is safety, and it is working to implement whatever changes are necessary to meet the new demands.
Many cruise lovers live in the U.S., so cruise lines have devoted customers who will want to come back at their first opportunity. Policies for cancellation and postponement of reservations have been relaxed, and deep discounts are being offered to encourage people to plan ahead for returning to sea. However, passenger numbers may struggle to be restored to pre-pandemic levels. The cruise business profits by putting as many travelers as possible on one ship. Passengers interact in group activities, sit elbow-to-elbow in theatres, and eat meals or sunbathe within arms-reach of each other. The social atmosphere is the perfect place for viruses to circulate. Cruise ship companies are having to re-think their typical business model in order to promote their service and make customers feel safe.
When cruising is once more a travel option, restarting operations will most likely happen in a gradual manner, as the virus will be at different stages in different areas. Health and safety will have to be made a priority to preserve the future of the industry. Planning is now in the works for new protocols to be in place when sailing resumes to protect passengers and crew from illness outbreaks onboard. New procedures under consideration include:
Capacity limits
Since maintaining social distancing throughout the ship can go far in preventing the spread of disease, the number of passengers allowed on cruises will be reduced. With less capacity, the inside cabins could go unoccupied, and instead, rooms with windows or balconies could be filled up to allow passengers access to fresh air.
Boarding procedures and health screenings
Touch-free temperature scans will be required before boarding. Ship personnel may also decide to deny boarding to anyone with symptoms of illness. Crew procedures for embarkation will be touchless, and boarding times will be staggered to avoid close contact in lines as passengers take turns going through the boarding process.
Enhanced cleaning
Hand sanitizing stations will be located throughout ships, and in-depth disinfecting of all public areas repeated regularly. Certain sections of the ship may be closed periodically to allow for deep cleaning.
Stateroom safeguards
Cleaning supplies (disinfecting wipes and hand sanitizer) and protective gear (masks and gloves) could be added amenities for each cabin. Extra bedding that can’t be washed easily, such as throw pillows and bedspreads, could be omitted. Disposable covers for high-touch items, such as television remote controls, is another possible hygiene precaution.
Dining variations
Requiring hand sanitizer use upon entering onboard restaurants is a measure that some cruise lines already had in place, but the crowd-pleasing self-service buffets may disappear altogether. Passengers may be assigned to tables in dining rooms and seated only with their traveling companions. Crowding could be reduced by spreading diners out with more venue options available, especially outdoors, or instituting multiple seating times. Room service could be encouraged by expanding the menu choices and hours of availability.
Although relaxing some of the new protocols eventually will probably make sense, the stricter sanitation procedures should remain in place. With the cruise industry’s history of onboard virus outbreaks, such as norovirus, the augmented attention to cleanliness should be a welcome and permanent addition to its operations.
Competition has always been intense among cruise lines, and it will probably only increase while some travelers still rule out cruising as a vacation option. Sanitation policies will be added to the amenities that customers compare between ships, so companies should be racing to outdo each other in the area of onboard health.
Has your life been impacted by the detrimental event of contracting COVID-19 as a guest or crew member on a cruise? You may have a personal injury claim that [firm-name] can help you with. Our skilled medical negligence attorneys can determine if your illness was caused by the cruise line’s failure to act responsibly, and you could be entitled to financial compensation. To find out how you may be able to pursue legal action after your COVID-19 diagnosis, just call us at [phone-number linked=true] or fill out this contact form. Let’s get started today.